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The Laboratory Robotics Interest Group

April 2009 Meeting

Seventh Annual Sample Management Meeting
Automated Biorepositories: Enabling Technologies

Joint meeting presented by LRIG Mid Atlantic, LRIG New England, and the Automated Repositories Working Group of ISBER - the International Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories

Date: Tuesday, April 7, 2009
Place: Groton Inn & Suites
99 Gold Star Hwy (State Hwy 184)
Groton, CT 06340
Directions: http://www.grotoninn.com/directions.html, and see our detailed directions page
Agenda: Tours of Pfizer facility 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Buses will leave from the conference center for the short trip to Pfizer at regular intervals between 11:00 am and 1:00 pm. You must be on a bus to enter Pfizer.
Exhibition & Social Period 11:00 am - 3:30 pm
Food & Beverages 2:00 pm - 3:30 pm
Presentations 3:30 pm - 7:00 pm
Registration:  https://www.lab-robotics.org/member/meetings.asp?rid=1
Please Note:
For security reasons, you MUST register to go on the tour at Pfizer.

Agenda:  Following last year's extremely successful meeting Automated Biorepositories: Successful Models, LRIG is pleased to present a third event focused on this emerging area.

This meeting will be held in the Groton CT area. We will feature tours of the Pfizer Kings Heights Technology Center including their sample management operations, Compound Liquid Store, and DNA & BioFluids Store. The Pfizer DNA & BioFluids Store is one of two large-scale automated biorepositories in the world, the other being the UK Biobank which was presented in this meeting last year. The technology exhibition, social networking time with buffet, and presentations will be held in the Groton Inn and Suites conference center just a short distance away. Transportation between the conference center and Pfizer will be provided.

We are pleased to open up this meeting for exhibits. Providers of automated systems and enabling technologies will display their newest products and be on hand to discuss their solutions.

A buffet and refreshments will be available FREE OF CHARGE during the Exhibition & Social Period. As well, during the presentations there will be sandwiches, finger food and beverages available to eat at your seats.

There is always a Job posting board at the social. Please encourage your recruiters to give you material to post and distribute. Openings may also be posted at:
https://www.lab-robotics.org/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=3

There is no fee to attend the meeting.

For information on participating at this event or future meetings on compound, biological and environmental repositories, please contact Andy Zaayenga,

Tours:  A highlight of the April 2009 LRIG meeting will be a behind the scenes tour of Pfizer Kings Heights Technology Center. Youl have the opportunity to tour the processing labs for Pfizer Liquid Compound Center of Emphasis and the BioBank. Other areas covered during your visit are the -80˚C cascade freezer farm, the BioBank mechanical room and both the BioBank and Liquid Compound large scale REMP stores.

There will be buses leaving regularly from the conference center to the Pfizer facility for tours of the Pfizer Compound Liquid Store, and DNA & BioFluids Store.

Our tour hosts:

Diane Johnson, Associate Director, DNA & BioFluids Center of Emphasis, Pfizer Inc.
Diane research has centered in the field of Drug Metabolism, Laboratory Automation, High Throughput Technologies and Material Management during her 30+ years at Pfizer Global Research & Development. Currently she is the Head of Pfizer DNA & BioFluids Center of Emphasis at Kings Heights Technology Center in Groton, CT. Diane is currently a member of The International Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories, The Society of Biomolecular Screening, The Laboratory Robotics Interest Group and The Association of Laboratory Automation. Additionally, Diane serves as a role model for Women in Technology, a program at the Community College of Rhode Island committed to helping women and minorities to understand more fully the opportunities that are available in technology related programs of study.

Craig Hines, Manager, Liquid Store Center of Emphasis, Pfizer Inc.
Craig received his BS in Chemical Engineering from Michigan State University in 1980 where he was also licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission as a Reactor Operator for the university research nuclear reactor. Upon graduation he was an R&D engineer for DuPont at the Savannah River Laboratory, specializing in the solvent extraction of Uranium and Plutonium from irradiated fuel. Later, he was a shift supervisor for several of the nuclear reactors at the Savannah River Plant. He joined Northeast Utilities in 1987 to teach Nuclear Reactor Theory and Thermodynamics to the operators at the four nuclear power plants in Connecticut and was licensed as a Senior Reactor Operator. During his tenure with Northeast Utilities, he also spent eight years as an engineering supervisor for instrument and controls engineers at the Millstone Nuclear Power Station. Craig joined Pfizer in 2001 and was the business lead for several large automation initiatives at the Kings Heights Technology Center. In 2003 he transitioned to the role of operational manager responsible for supporting the daily production activities for Material Management at Kings Heights. As part of that role, he was responsible for representing the business during the design, construction, and testing of the automation to support the DNA & BioFluids Center of Emphasis. In April of 2007, he was appointed to his current position as the lead for the Liquid Store Center of Emphasis at Kings Heights but continues in an advisory role on the operation of the REMP -20/-80 store for the storage and retrieval of DNA & BioFluids.

3:30 pm Presentation:  The cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid?/font> (caBIG?/font>): Resources to support translational research
Donna Messersmith, PhD; Integrative Cancer Research Product Representative
National Cancer Institute - Center for Bioinformatics and Information Technology

caBIG?/font> is an NCI Initiative to establish a virtual network of organizations developing and adopting interoperable databases and analytical tools to facilitate translational cancer research. It is an open-source, open-access program, and all the tools and resources are freely available for the research community. Mature tools have been bundled into the Life Sciences Distribution and Clinical Trials Management Suite.

The Life Sciences Distribution includes tools that allow management and annotation of microarray data (caArray), biospecimens (caTissue), clinical information (CTODS), in vivo images (NCIA), genome-wide association studies (caGWAS), as well as integrated analysis and annotation of sequence and expression data (geWorkbench). All the LSD tools are connected to caGrid, which makes it possible for the databases at multiple institutions to be interconnected to support data sharing and integration.

The Clinical Trials Management Suite is a comprehensive set of modular and interoperable tools to support the management of study participant information through the clinical trial lifecycle. The Suite enables management of tasks such as: screening and registering patients for accrual to clinical trials; scheduling and tracking of patient encounters during the course of a study; integrating laboratory results with the patient record; tracking and managing adverse events; capturing, storing, analyzing and routing clinical data in a meaningful manner.

More information on caBIG?/font> is available at https://cabig.nci.nih.gov/.

4:00 pm Presentation:  Tracking Biological Samples and Associated Experiments in a Biology-Aware Search Environment
G. Scott Lett, Ph.D., CEO
The BioAnalytics Group

 A recently deployed system tracks a global research group tissue samples and all data associated with them. Thousands of tissues are housed in the repository, and many thousands of data files from experiments that have been run on these samples are available. The repository contains tissue samples from mouse xenografts and human patient biopsies. Blood, cell lines and other archived samples can also be tracked in the same system. All experimental data types, images, and documents are addressed, e.g. microarray, PCR, immunohistochemistry images, pathologist reports, in-situ hybridization (FISH, SISH) and western blot; new technologies are easily added on the fly. The lightweight, web-based system facilitates collaborative data sharing. With appropriate permissions, researchers are able to find tissues with particular properties in seconds, and locate where the sample is stored, greatly accelerating the process of setting up for a new research project. Researchers are able to find all data recorded from each sample, avoiding wasted new experimentation. Researchers quickly adopted the system and reported immediate productivity gains.

Dr. Lett experience includes modeling and simulation, quantitative data analysis, and automated image processing. After years in the spacecraft and natural resource industries, he became involved with biological simulation in the 1990s. Among other industry roles, he has served on the NIH Study Section focused on Modeling and Analysis of Biological Systems and on the faculty of the Biomedical Engineering Department of The College of New Jersey . Founded in 2003 as a spinout from Physiome Sciences, The BioAnalytics Group offers advanced data analysis services, intellectual property and technology assessments, and the BioPathwise?software suite for pathway-centric collaboration and biomedical research data management. BioPathwise?products were developed, in part, through the NIAID PRIME Immune Modeling for Biodefense Center under contract NIAID HHSN266200500021C.

4:30 pm Presentation:  Mixed phase 21st century, world class biobanking story
Steve Arsenault, directeur de lxploitation
Biobanque G幯ome Qu嶵ec

Challenges of implementing a world class Biobank
Building a public resource: The Genome Quebec ?Centre hospitalier affili? universitaire r嶲ional de Chicoutimi Biobank
Evaluating and choosing a cost-effective and sustainable infrastructure
Implementation Process and Timeline
Current Biobank Operations

5:00 pm Presentation:  DNA Extraction Technology Overview ?Increasing Capacity 10X
Robert J.Corr
Pfizer Global Research & Development, DNA & BioFluids Center of Emphasis, Pfizer Inc., Kings Heights, Groton, CT

New protocols, extensive multiplexing, increased sensitivity of detection, and advances in miniaturization and automation have substantially reduced the amount of DNA required for downstream assays prompted the question: are we banking an appropriate amount of DNA?
The current DNA extraction platform at the DNA & BioFluids CoE was designed to extract large quantities of DNA from large volumes of human whole blood. After discussions with our colleagues in Exploratory Research, it was determined that decreasing banked DNA amounts while increasing throughput was preferable to the current model. This presentation describes the process of reviewing the current technology landscape with the intent of increasing daily DNA extraction capacity by ten fold while maintaining quality and reducing operating cost. The exploration of the technology landscape included the review of chemistry (solid-phase, precipitation, silica, and magnetic bead technologies) and various automation options. Additionally, in-house and outsourcing processing costs were compared.

5:30 pm Presentation:  Development of a Robotic Frozen Sample Aliquotting System
Dale Larson, Draper Laboratory (and Harvard Medical School), Cambridge, MA
John Slusarz, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA
Steve Bellio, Draper Laboratory, Cambridge, MA
Vincent Chun, CryoXtract Instruments LLC, Quincy, MA
Helena Judge Ellis, Brown University, Providence, RI
Nader Rifai and Gary Bradwin, Children Hospital, Boston, MA 

Freezing samples is a ubiquitous method of preserving the fidelity of biological specimens during long term storage. Some proteins and RNA are known to degrade if not frozen, small molecule compounds in DMSO absorb water vapor compromising the solubility of some of the compounds, and cell life is prolonged by freezing. All current methods of processing these frozen samples require thawing before aliquots can be prepared -- exposing them to freeze-thaw cycling that is detrimental to the quality of the specimens. Moreover, the thawing and mixing are time consuming. Freeze-thaw cycling is particularly problematic for biomarker research, both discovery and validation, where the troubling question is as a biomarker present but no longer there??A robotic system is being developed that eliminates the need to thaw the samples before extracting aliquots; thus, maintaining biological stability and integrity of the remaining quantities, extending the usable life of biological specimens, decreasing operating costs, increasing throughput, and reducing lead times. Conceptually, the technology is a specialized core drilling system that uses a hollow Titanium tube with a cutting profile at its distal tip to cut a core from the frozen specimen under cryogenic conditions that will remain in the tube when the needle is withdrawn. The robotic system then positions the needle over an empty cryovial and deposits the core. The prototype will be deployed in the Rhode Island BioBank at Brown University in the spring of 2009. Commercialization is envisioned for both benchtop systems as well as integration with automated frozen storage systems. This talk will present the initial proof of principle data and describe the prototype design.

6:00 pm Presentation:  Development of QC methods to monitor cross-contamination from fixed-tip automation used to extract DNA from clinical blood samples
Stephanie K. Hall1, Jason Harraden2 and Diane L. Johnson2
Pfizer Global Research & Development, 1Groton Laboratories, Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT 06340 2DNA/Biofluids BioBank, Pfizer Inc., Kings Heights, Groton, CT 06340

Clinical studies and gene-based target discovery require high quality DNA for genotyping, genetic association studies and resequencing efforts. Rigorous quality control (QC) procedures are required to assess the DNA extracted from our automated DNA extraction process to ensure high standards and sample integrity for the material used in our studies. Our DNA extraction process uses fixed-tip automation which could increase the potential of sample contamination. The QC procedures that have been developed to monitor cross-contamination will be discussed in our presentation.

Evaluating samples for cross contamination using water control samples is a critical step in our QC methodology. TaqMan genotyping assays were used initially to evaluate water samples from our DNA extraction process. Cross-contamination rates approaching 20% were detected in early development of the DNA extraction process. Enhanced tip washing procedures were implemented in addition to a tip bleaching step. These modifications significantly reduced observed cross-contamination levels to <2%. One limitation of the TaqMan assay is its inability to precisely quantitate the contamination that was detected. Copy number and plus/minus real-time PCR assays were developed and used with serially diluted DNA of known concentration to provide absolute quantitation of contamination levels. Using these assays, we have been able to detect contamination at levels of 1 pg/ul. A mixing experiment was performed to assess whether low level system contamination could alter the performance of extracted DNA samples in genotyping assays. A contaminated water sample from an individual homozygous for one SNP allele was combined in equal proportion with DNA from an individual homozygous for the other SNP allele. TaqMan genotyping assays were performed and no alteration in the genotype of the DNA sample was observed. The genotypes were always reflective of the DNA allele and were not affected by the presence of contamination from the combined water sample. Future enhancements are being developed to provide QC methods to evaluate clinical DNA samples extracted on our automated system.

Note: These presentations will be archived on our Presentations page:
https://www.lab-robotics.org/meeting_presentations.htm

Exclusive Sponsor:

Exhibitors:

bulletAgilent Technologies / Velocity11
bulletArcticWhite
bulletArtel
bulletAutogen
bulletAxygen Scientific
bulletBeckman Coulter - Agencourt
bulletBiomatrica
bulletBrady
bulletCyBio
bulletDataworks - Freezerworks
bulletElectronic Imaging Materials
bulletFlow Sciences
bulletGenVault
bulletHamilton Storage Technologies
bulletHighRes Biosolutions
bulletLab Storage Monitoring
bulletLabcyte
bulletLabVantage Solutions
bulletMatriCal Bioscience
bulletMicronic
bulletMillipore
bulletNexus Biosystems
bulletParallabs
bulletPerkinElmer
bulletQiagen
bulletREMP
bulletRTS Life Science
bulletSeahorse Bioscience
bulletTecan
bulletThe Automation Partnership (TAP)
bulletThermo Fisher Scientific
bulletTitian
bulletTomtec
bulletTWD TradeWinds / Kimble-Chase
bulletVWR
bulletWheaton Science Products / Computype

If you are interested in exhibiting at this meeting, please review our Exhibitors Information page.

Door Prizes:

bulletAssociation for Laboratory Automation (ALA) Travel Mugs
bulletAssociation for Laboratory Automation (ALA) Pens
bulletAssociation for Laboratory Automation (ALA) Hats
bulletInternational Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories (ISBER) Ceramic Mugs (36 of them!)
bulletLRIG Photon Keyring Lights
bulletLRIG Laser Pointers
bulletREMP 4Gb Swiss Army USB memory sticks
bulletREMP Leatherman multi-tools
bulletREMP dynamo flashlight cell phone charger
bulletREMP -80C coffee mugs (several dozen)
bulletand more... many exhibitors bring their door prizes to the meeting

Menu

Served at 1:30 - 3:30 in the exhibition hall

bulletSteamship Round of Beef arving Station
bulletChicken Picatta
bulletVegetable Lasagna
bulletRed Bliss Potatoes w/Parsley & Butter
bulletGrilled Seasonal Vegetables
bulletTossed Salad
bulletThree Bean Salads
bulletRolls & Butter
bulletIce Cream Nut Roll
bulletChocolate Mousse
bulletHot Apple Crisp
bulletCoffee, Tea, Decaf, Water, Soda
bulletChef selection of hors deuvres
bulletCheese & Cracker, Chip & Dip

Served at 5:00 PM in the presentation hall, and will be available throughout the presenations

bulletAssorted Sandwiches
bulletCoffee, Tea, Decaf, Water, Soda
bulletCookies & Chips

Food and refreshments are free of charge to attendees - they are paid for by the exhibitors, so please be sure to visit all their tables!

Hotel:
We have negotiated with the Groton Inn & Suites for a discount rate of $94.00 per night including breakfast. To qualify please make your reservation by March 23 and mention the LRIG meeting.

DON'T FORGET TO REGISTER TO INSURE THAT THERE IS ENOUGH FOOD AND SEATS. 
https://www.lab-robotics.org/member/meetings.asp?rid=1

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Last modified: February 23, 2009