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RUCDR
Supporting Human Gene Discovery
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RUCDR Mission Statement
  • Rutgers University Cell and DNA Repository (RUCDR) plays a key role in research aimed at understanding the genetic causes of common, complex diseases.  RUCDR activities will enable gene discovery leading to diagnoses, treatments and, eventually, cures.


  • The RUCDR is a separate business entity within the Department of Genetics, and a division of the Human Genetics Institute at Rutgers University.




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RUCDR History
  • In late 1998 the Cell Repository opened it’s doors
  • It consisted of a handful of employees, cryotanks and freezers moved from IUSOM to Rutgers
  • In early 1999, work had begun on identity, growth and future expansion
  • In 2005, The RUCDR partnered with the Bionomics Research and Technology Center (BRTC), a division of EOSHI-RWJMS-UMDNJ.
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RUCDR Background Info
  • Largest university based repository in the world
  • Currently, > 20K sq.ft. with 14 laboratories
  • Exceeds ISBER best practices guidelines
  • Biosample processing
  • Cryogenic storage
  • Custom database



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“Let’s Talk Numbers…”
    • Sample receipts
    • Sites
    • PI’s
    • Distributions
    • Contracts/grants
    • Annual budget
    • Employees
    • Storage capacity


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Repository Growth
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What is a Biorepository?
  • A biorepository is more than just a cell bank or a tissue library…it is an active resource


  • Four primary functions of a Biorepository
    • Sample acquisition


    • Processing


    • Storage


    • Distribution
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 “A Need for Speed” via Automation
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When should you Automate?
  • Choke points or rate limiting activities


  • Cost-benefit analysis


  • Quality


  • Technology


  • Timing
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Sample Processing Flow
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Information Management
  • The minimum necessary requirements:
    • Track
    • Audit trail
    • Manage / Integrate
    • Reports
    • Security and data backup
  • In-house database or subcontract
  • Database Repository
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RUCDR LIMS Database Schema
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Compliance
  • HIPAA
  • IRB
  • Consents
  • IATA
  • Other
    • Institutional
    • State
    • Government
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Preparing for the Future
  • In other words…“get there before the future arrives”
  • How do I find out where “there” is?
    • Forecasting / Trends
      • Science
      • Business
    • Funding opportunities
      • Government
      • Private
    • Facilities / Equipment / Space
      • Disaster recovery

    • Do your homework to minimize the risk…




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RUCDR and the Future
  • Biosample storage


  • Biosample processing


  • New technologies


  • Additional services


  • New LIMS system




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Sponsoring Agencies
  • National Institute on Alcohol and Alcohol Abuse (NIAAA)
    • Cell lines and DNA samples have been banked since 1990 from families with a high incidence of alcoholism


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Sponsoring Agencies
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
    • Opiates
    • Cocaine
    • Nicotine
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Sponsoring Agencies
  • National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
    • Schizophrenia
    • Bipolar Disorder
    • Alzheimer’s Disease
    • Autism
    • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
    • Depression
    • ADHD
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Sponsoring Agencies
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
    • Type I Diabetes
    • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    • Chronic and Acute Kidney Diseases
    • Chronic and Acute Liver Diseases
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2006: Genetic Association Information Network (GAIN) Announces Genotyping Awards for Six Common Diseases
  • “GAIN is a critical first step in identifying the genetic factors that influence disease susceptibility and health, and it is essential to choose studies that offer the best possible potential to find these factors in common diseases," said Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D.


  • Four of the six studies selected for this initiative are housed at the RUCDR


  • As DNA samples from each study are genotyped, the results will be made broadly available to the research community in keeping with the principles pioneered by the Human Genome Project.
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